The stain is a map. Its shape tells you how water is escaping, and its position tells you which part of the gutter to fix.
1Read the stain
| Stain pattern | What it usually means | Where to look |
|---|---|---|
| Wide streaks from the top edge | Overflow over the front lip | A clog or sag at that section |
| A narrow drip line | A leaking seam or end cap | The joint directly above |
| Stains starting behind the gutter | Water running down the fascia | A missing drip edge, or a gutter pulled off the board |
| Splash marks near the ground | Water hitting hard ground and bouncing | The downspout outlet and its discharge |
2Trace it
- Watch in the rainStand back from the house during a steady rain and find where the water leaves the gutter.
- Or use a hoseOn a dry day, run a hose into the gutter upstream of the stain and watch from a safe ladder.
- Check the sectionLook for leaves packed near the outlet, a dip in the run, or old sealant at a seam.
- Check behindIf water is coming from behind the gutter, look for a gap at the fascia and a drip edge at the roof edge.
3Fixing it
Do it yourself
- Clear the clog and flush the downspout
- Re-hang a sagging section so it falls toward the outlet
- Clean, dry and reseal a leaking seam with gutter sealant
- Wash the siding gently once the leak is fixed
Get help
- Water is running behind the gutter and the fascia is soft
- The section is on a second storey
- Many seams leak along the run
Fix the leak before cleaning the siding, or the stain comes back. Use a soft brush and a mild cleaner. High-pressure washing can force water behind siding.
Don’t lean a ladder on the gutter, and don’t work at the roof edge alone. Read cleaning from a ladder alone first.
4What drives the cost
Most stain sources are a clog, a sag or a seam, and those cost little to fix. Cost rises if the fascia behind the gutter has rotted, if a drip edge has to be added, or if the whole run is too small and overflows everywhere.
5Questions
The stain is along the whole wall. Is that still one section?
Probably not. Overflow along the whole run is a capacity problem. See water spilling over the front edge in heavy rain.
Does the staining mean the siding is damaged?
Usually not at first. Long-term wetting can damage wood siding and trim, so fix the source and check for soft spots.
Should I replace leaky sectional gutters with seamless?
Reseal a few leaking joints. Consider seamless only when many joints keep failing.
Written by Jaylan Jones. I Like To Exterior Services earns a referral fee when a call connects to a contractor. See our business-model disclosure.